Pancreatic-caancer

Pancreatic Cancer

About Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer begins in the tissues of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. Most pancreatic cancers begin in the exocrine cells that produce enzymes to aid in digestion, specifically in the ductal cells (ductal adenocarcinoma). Less commonly, pancreatic cancer can begin in the endocrine cells that produce hormones like insulin (known as pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors).

Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at an advanced stage because early symptoms can be subtle or absent. It is a particularly aggressive form of cancer with a lower survival rate compared to other cancers. Early detection is vital for improving outcomes, and at Apex, we offer comprehensive diagnostic services and cutting-edge treatments to help manage and treat pancreatic cancer.

Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer

Key symptoms of pancreatic cancer include:

  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
  • Abdominal pain, especially in the upper abdomen or back.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Fatigue.
  • Changes in stool, such as oily or floating stools.

Note: Early-stage pancreatic cancer often doesn’t cause noticeable symptoms. Regular health checkups and awareness of risk factors are important for early detection.

Causes of Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer is influenced by a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors, including:

  • Age and Gender: The risk increases with age, typically affecting individuals over 60. Men are slightly more likely to develop pancreatic cancer than women.
  • Smoking: Tobacco use is one of the most significant risk factors for pancreatic cancer.
  • Family History: A family history of pancreatic cancer or inherited genetic conditions (such as BRCA mutations) can increase the risk.
  • Chronic Pancreatitis: Long-term inflammation of the pancreas can increase the likelihood of developing pancreatic cancer.
  • Diabetes: Long-standing diabetes or new-onset diabetes in older adults can be a risk factor.
  • Obesity: Being overweight increases the risk of pancreatic cancer, likely due to associated metabolic changes.

Reducing Your Risk

  • Quit smoking and avoid tobacco exposure.
  • Maintain a healthy weight through regular exercise and a balanced diet.
  • Manage diabetes effectively and monitor for any changes in your health.
  • Limit alcohol consumption.
  • If you have a family history of pancreatic cancer, discuss genetic testing and screening options with your doctor.

Take Action

If you are experiencing symptoms or have risk factors for pancreatic cancer, consult with our expert oncology team at Apex. Early detection is key to improving outcomes, and we are committed to providing the best possible care with advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment options. Don’t wait—schedule your consultation today!

Emergency Cases

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If you suspect cancer or are currently managing it and face a medical emergency, please call us for guidance on how to handle the situation.

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