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If you suspect cancer or are currently managing it and face a medical emergency, please call us for guidance on how to handle the situation.
Liver Cancer
About Liver Cancer
Liver cancer develops in the liver, a vital organ responsible for detoxifying the blood, producing bile for digestion, and storing energy. It is most commonly classified as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which begins in the liver’s main cells, called hepatocytes. Other less common types include intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer) and angiosarcoma.
Liver cancer can be primary, originating in the liver, or secondary, where cancer spreads to the liver from other parts of the body, such as the colon, pancreas, or lungs. Early detection is essential, as liver cancer symptoms often appear in advanced stages. At Apex, our multidisciplinary approach to liver cancer care includes state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging, advanced treatment options, and comprehensive patient support to improve outcomes.
Symptoms of Liver Cancer
Key symptoms of liver cancer include:
- Unexplained weight loss.
- Loss of appetite or a feeling of fullness even after small meals.
- Persistent pain in the upper abdomen or right shoulder.
- Swelling or bloating in the abdomen.
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice).
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Dark-colored urine or pale stools.
Note: Early-stage liver cancer may not present noticeable symptoms. Regular checkups and liver health screenings are crucial, especially for individuals with risk factors.
Causes of Liver Cancer
Liver cancer can result from several risk factors, including:
- Chronic Liver Disease: Conditions such as hepatitis B or C infections and cirrhosis increase the risk.
- Excessive Alcohol Use: Long-term alcohol consumption can lead to liver damage and cancer.
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Associated with obesity and diabetes, this condition raises the risk.
- Aflatoxin Exposure: Toxins found in improperly stored grains and nuts can damage the liver.
- Genetic Factors: A family history of liver cancer increases susceptibility.
- Smoking: Linked to higher rates of liver cancer, especially in combination with other risk factors.
Reducing Your Risk
- Get vaccinated for hepatitis B and seek treatment for hepatitis C.
- Limit alcohol consumption and avoid smoking.
- Maintain a healthy weight through diet and regular exercise.
- Avoid exposure to aflatoxins by consuming properly stored food.
- Regularly screen for liver health if you have chronic liver disease or other risk factors.
Take Action
If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of liver cancer or has risk factors, don’t wait—schedule a consultation with our specialized oncology team. At Apex, we combine advanced diagnostic tools with personalized treatment plans to provide the best possible care. Early detection saves lives. Reach out to us today!
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3rd Floor, 301 Meraki Arena, Above Croma Store, Sion -Trombay Road, Opp. Godrej RKS, Chembur, Mumbai Pincode - 400 071.
Dr. Amit M. Gupta
Dr Amit M. Gupta (“Maharashtra Ratna”, 2022) is amongst a select few in the country with Post Doctoral Certified Fellowship in Gastrointestinal HPB (Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, Stomach) and Retroperitoneal Oncosurgery. He did his post-doctoral from the very prestigious Tata Memorial Hospital. He learned Gastrointestinal HPB and Retroperitoneal Oncosurgery from the well-reckoned Dr. (Prof.) Shailesh Vinayak Shrikhande and Dr. (Prof.) Mahesh Goel.
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