breast-cancer

Breast Cancer

About Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the breast, most commonly in the milk-producing ducts (ductal carcinoma) or the glandular tissue (lobular carcinoma). It can also occur in other areas, but these are the two most common forms. Breast cancer may be primary, originating in the breast, or secondary, meaning it has spread to the breast from other areas of the body.

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide, affecting both women and, less frequently, men. Early detection plays a pivotal role in improving outcomes, as breast cancer can often be treated successfully when caught at an early stage. At Apex, we provide advanced diagnostic techniques, personalized treatment plans, and compassionate care to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Common symptoms of breast cancer include:

  • A lump in the breast or underarm.
  • Changes in the size, shape, or appearance of the breast.
  • Unexplained pain in the breast or nipple.
  • Skin changes such as redness or dimpling on the breast.
  • Unusual nipple discharge, other than breast milk.
  • Swelling in the armpit or near the collarbone.

Note: In the early stages, breast cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms. Regular breast self-exams, along with routine screenings like mammograms, are essential for early detection.

Causes of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer can be caused by a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors, including:

  • Genetic Factors: Inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, significantly increase the risk.
  • Hormonal Factors: Hormonal changes, including early menstruation, late menopause, or hormone replacement therapy, can influence the development of breast cancer.
  • Age and Gender: The risk increases with age, and women are more likely to develop breast cancer than men.
  • Family History: Having a close relative with breast cancer increases risk.
  • Lifestyle Factors: High alcohol consumption, being overweight, and lack of physical activity may contribute to increased risk.
  • Exposure to Radiation: Previous radiation treatments to the chest area can increase the likelihood of breast cancer later in life.

Reducing Your Risk

  • Regular screenings and mammograms starting at age 40 (or earlier if recommended by your doctor).
  • Maintain a healthy weight, engage in regular physical activity, and limit alcohol intake.
  • If you have a family history of breast cancer, consider genetic testing to assess your risk.
  • Avoid exposure to unnecessary radiation.
  • Breastfeeding may reduce the risk of developing breast cancer.

Take Action

If you are experiencing symptoms or have risk factors for breast cancer, don’t wait—schedule a consultation with our experienced oncology team. At Apex, we offer state-of-the-art screenings, early detection, and personalized treatment plans tailored to your needs. Early detection is crucial, and we’re here to help you every step of the way. Reach out to us today!

Emergency Cases

+91 89280 08099

If you suspect cancer or are currently managing it and face a medical emergency, please call us for guidance on how to handle the situation.

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